Occupational Therapy

Occupational therapy (OT) is a client-centered health profession that focuses on promoting health and well-being through engagement in meaningful activities, or "occupations." These activities can include self-care, work, and play, and are essential for daily living and overall quality of life.

Who is Occupational Therapy for?

Occupational therapy is a form of therapy designed for individuals of all ages who are facing physical, sensory, cognitive, or emotional challenges that impact their ability to perform daily activities and live independently. This includes children with developmental delays or disabilities, adults recovering from injuries or illnesses, and elderly individuals dealing with age-related conditions or chronic diseases.

OT is beneficial for anyone struggling with limitations that affect their ability to engage in meaningful occupations and activities that are essential for their well-being and quality of life.

What specific health condition is Occupational Therapy beneficial for?

Many different diseases and disabilities can benefit from occupational therapy. People with arthritis, cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorder, Down syndrome, traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord injuries, stroke, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and a variety of mental health conditions like sadness and anxiety might benefit from it frequently.

Additionally, it helps with injuries including burns, fractures, amputations, carpal tunnel syndrome, and delays in a child's development. By addressing the particular difficulties related to their disease, the therapy seeks to improve the patient's capacity to carry out everyday chores, increase their level of independence, and foster general well-being.

What are the risks associated with Occupational Therapy?

Despite being widely regarded as a low-risk and safe therapeutic approach, occupational therapy carries some potential risks that need to be taken into account. The possibility of injury from physical activities or exercises may be one of them, particularly for people with serious illnesses or those recuperating from surgery.

Emotional risks may also arise because therapy may evoke traumatic memories or feelings associated with the patient's condition or limits. However, if assistive technology or techniques are not used appropriately under the supervision of a qualified occupational therapist, they may cause additional strain or injury.

Who can practice Occupational Therapy?

Occupational therapists (OTs) are qualified healthcare professionals who hold a license to practice occupational therapy. An recognized university must provide a bachelor's or master's degree program in occupational therapy for individuals to pursue careers as occupational therapists. They have to pass a national certification exam given by the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) after finishing their studies.

In order to legally practice, occupational therapists must get a state license in the majority of states. Under the supervision of certified occupational therapists, occupational therapy assistants (OTAs) also participate in the provision of occupational therapy services. An associate's degree is normally required of OTAs, and most jurisdictions also require certification and licensing.

How to choose the right Occupational Therapy practitioner for you?

To ensure successful treatment and achieve desired results, selecting the appropriate occupational therapy practitioner is essential. The credentials, experience, and areas of specialization of an occupational therapist should all be taken into account. Find a professional, certified therapist who has treated patients with a similar ailment or impairment before.

Finding someone you feel at ease speaking with, who exhibits empathy, and who genuinely wants to know about your needs and objectives is also crucial. Informed decisions can also be made with the assistance of recommendations from medical professionals, acquaintances, or family members who have had good experiences with occupational therapists.

What does a typical session of Occupational Therapy look like?

An assessment is the first part of an occupational therapy session, when the therapist looks over your goals, difficulties, and talents. To evaluate your functional abilities, you could be asked to perform certain tasks, watch how you move, and talk about your daily routine. The therapist will create a customized treatment plan based on this evaluation, one that is suited to your unique requirements and objectives.

Strength, coordination, and fine motor skills exercises, as well as instruction in the use of adaptive equipment or assistive devices, may be included in the session. The therapist could also offer tips on how to change chores or surroundings so that you can be more independent and secure while going about your everyday business.

What does a virtual session of Occupational Therapy look like?

Using an online platform or video call, the occupational therapist conducts the assessment and develops the treatment plan during a virtual session. They will walk you through exercises and activities, teach you how to use assistive technology, and give you tips on how to change your surroundings for increased safety and accessibility. To better understand your difficulties and give you individualized guidance, the therapist could ask you to walk through duties in your house or place of business.

What can you expect after a session of Occupational Therapy?

You should anticipate having a better knowledge of your treatment plan and the precise objectives you are aiming to achieve following an occupational therapy session. Your capacity to carry out everyday chores or participate in fulfilling hobbies should improve, even though you might feel physically exhausted, particularly if the session included strenuous exercises or activities.

To help you retain the techniques and methods you learnt in therapy, your therapist may probably give you exercises or other assignments to complete in between sessions. You should gradually gain more independence, better function, and an all-around higher quality of life with regular practice and engagement. The therapist will be able to monitor your progress and modify the treatment plan as necessary with regular follow-up sessions.